The Supreme Court of India has brought closure to the 2021 Mon district incident, terminating criminal proceedings against 30 Army personnel involved in the botched operation that claimed 13 civilian lives in Nagaland’s Oting village. This decision effectively closes the First Information Reports (FIRs) filed in the case, but leaves room for potential disciplinary action within the Armed Forces.
The incident, which occurred on December 4, 2021, began when an Army team mistakenly fired upon a truck carrying coal miners, killing six civilians. The situation rapidly escalated, leading to violent clashes between local villagers and security forces, resulting in seven more civilian deaths and the loss of one soldier’s life. The tragic event sparked widespread outrage and calls for accountability.
In its ruling, the Supreme Court stated, “The proceedings in the impugned FIRs shall stand closed. However, if sanction is granted, it may be taken to its logical conclusion. On disciplinary action, we have said the Armed Forces can do the needful.” This decision effectively closes the criminal proceedings but leaves the door open for potential future action if sanction is granted.
The Nagaland government had contested the Centre’s denial of prosecution sanction, arguing that substantial evidence exists against the personnel. However, the Supreme Court’s ruling stipulates that any legal action requires prior sanction from the Central government. This decision comes as a significant development in the case, bringing a measure of closure to the families of the victims and the personnel involved.
The Supreme Court’s verdict highlights the complexities of balancing accountability and national security interests. While criminal proceedings have been terminated, the possibility of internal disciplinary action within the Armed Forces remains. As the case comes to a close, attention turns to the potential for future reforms and measures to prevent similar incidents.